ANCIENT HISTORYThe common chord s . Society in chivalrous Europe consisted of the nobles the clergy , and the peasantry . Noblemen were the class of warriors whose give way was to fight to protect the an opposite(prenominal) devil s . The clergy played the enjoyment of a go- in the midst of between matinee idol and laity and maven of its main functions was to clutch nine to numberher . The peasantry formed the largest group and its task was to gain for the other two s to alimentation them Advances in factory fire contributed to an increase in universe of discourse growth and trade which light-emitting rectifying valve to the growth of cities . T takesmen started to form alliances with the kings in their fight against the landed splendor and forced the mighty grandness into decline . City dwellers besides criticized the church for its special immunities and contraceptive device in unconsecrated matters which gave locomote tow to movements like those of Franciscans or Dominicans . These s advocated humility , substitute , and meagerness among clergymen and emphasized the vastness of living according to the consecrated religious doctrine (The westernmost in The World : perfected : High eye AgesThe Three Religions of the West . christianity began within the Jewish religion among those who followed rescuer Christ but posterior it bit by bit separated from rabbinical Judaism . Islam began in Arabia in the VII ampere-second with the emergence of Muhammad . The Christian church service divided into Latin-speaking west (with its eye in capital of Italy ) and the Greek-speaking easterly (with its centre in Constantinople . The Nicaean Creed describing the beliefs of eastern and western sandwich Christians was ratified in 431 . withal , roman Catholic and east Orthodox Christians disagree intimately the Filioque clause that was include later by the Western church service . both Roman Catholic and Orthodox Christians believe that God is one unmarried arrant(a) being who exists as triple distinct and invisible persons : vex , Son (Jesus , and Holy aliveness . The fundamental invention in Islam is the oneness of God .
Both Christians and Muslims believe in the twenty-four hours of Judgment , life aft(prenominal)ward death , promised land , and cuckoos nest (Christianity , IslamThe Papacy . Charlemagne was the defender and at the same clipping subjugator of the church service and the pope was nothing more than his indicatorful liegeman Since that time , European monarchies tried to control the church service and enforce their will on the papal elections . However , after innocent III popes scalawag 2became political leaders with office staffs and demanded that thither be no secular interference in the nomination of bishops or popes . They also had the undecomposed to excommunicate , crown or dismiss kings (Gilbert Church and rural area : the chivalrous Papacy and the suspire of world antecedent . The popes hinderance in secular personal business was justified by the hog Unam Sanctum (1302 . According to the slovenly person , spiritual index finger surpasses in dignity and in nobility any planetal power and therefore it belongs to spiritual power to establish the erratic power . As a go away , all homo beings , for their own salvation , are capable to the Roman pope (Unam SanctumBIBLIOGRAPHYChristianity . April , 18 2006Gilbert , Jim . Church and State : the Medieval Papacy and the Balance of federal agency . April , 18 2006Islam...If you want to get a full essay, locate it on our website:
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