Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness testimony is, at best, evidence of what the witness believes to find on occurred.  It whitethorn or may not ascertain what re whollyy happened. The familiar problems of perception, of gauging time, speed, height, weight, of correct identification of persons accused of swarthiness all contribute to making honest testimony something little than altogether credible (Cramer and Levin, 1968).  Eyewitness testimony, which relies on the accuracy of the war machine personnel recollection, has an vast impact on the outcome of a trial. Aside from the gage gun, nothing carries as a good deal weight with a jury than the testimony of an actual witness. However, how accurate is the actual direct of the crime as said by that witness?  The human memory is far from being utter(a) and, lets face it, forgetfulness is a fact of life. ane of the most unmistakable reasons for forgetfulness is the nature of the human memory itself. in time the most basic, quotidian items o ften fail to be encoded into our memory. When reconstructing their memory of the crime, the witness inadvertently fills in the gaps in his or her actual memory of the crime based on such factors as the witnesss expectations, attitude, beliefs and knowledge of similar events (Wise, Fishman and Safer, 2009).  This, in turn, produces a testimony that may seem believable and accurate, but does then contain many an opposite(prenominal) faults and inaccuracies. Another cause of faulty eyewitness testimony is eyewitness bias. Encoding is defined as the fixate of mental operations that people perform on afferent information to diversify that information into a form that is operative in the hotshots storage systems (Ciccarelli and White, 2010 pg 214).  Because encoding in any case involves interference and interpretation, what is stored in memory is not just what the eyewitness had seen, but also the meaning the witness gave to what happened. For example, if a blur stylist witnesses a crime, he or she may center on! more on the suspects hair than other features.  Factors present during a crime...If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper