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Sunday, May 17, 2020

Organ Donation Should Be Compulsory - 1702 Words

Every 12 minutes in the United States another name is added to the list of people waiting for an organ transplant. Of the over 100,000 people on this list it is estimated that 18 people die each day due to the lack of available organs (American Transplant Foundation, 2014) What if these lives could be saved and the number of available organs for transplant could be increased exponentially? Does it make moral, financial, or ethical sense to bury or incinerate perfectly viable organs that could be used to save the lives others? The purpose of this paper is to argue that organ donation should be compulsory unless a person or family specifically opts out. My first justification for compulsory organ donation is that it saves lives. To illustrate this point, consider the difference in consent rates between two similar countries, Austria and Germany. In Germany they use an opt-in system much like the United States and only 12 percent of the population consents to organ donation. Conversely, in Austria, which uses opt-out system has a 99 percent participation rate (Thaler, 2009). In 2013 there were approximately 14,000 organ donors who donated over 28,000 organs to people in dire need of transplants (American Transplant Foundation, 2014). If you compare this number to the over 100,000 people awaiting an organ donation you begin to grasp the scope of the disparity. Adding to this disparity is the fact that even though 90% of Americans support the practice of Organ donationShow MoreRelatedOrgan Donations after Death730 Words   |  3 PagesOrgan Donations after Death The process of gift giving is the act in which someone voluntarily offers a present for someone else, without compensation. Across all nations, people in need of transplants sit on a waiting list while the war on organ donation ethics continues. After death, one person can help as many as eight people by donating their organs. Organ transplantations raise singularly difficult ethical in its requirements in its obligation for donated organs. Mandatory organ donationsRead MoreWhy Organ Donation Should Be Mandatory1771 Words   |  8 PagesMandatory Organ Donation In the United States today, people lose their lives to many different causes. Though this is tragic, there are also a large group of people who could benefit from these deaths; and those people are people in need of an organ transplant. Although a sudden or tragic death can be heart breaking to a family, they could feel some relief by using their loved ones organs to save the lives of many others. This act of kindness, though, can only be done with consent of both the victimRead MoreThe Human Tissue Act 2008 Essay2256 Words   |  10 PagesBackground Currently in New Zealand the major law regarding the donation of organs is the Human Tissue Act 2008 introduced by the then labour government’s Minister of Health David Cunliffe. The bill received support from both Labour and National members and in its second reading received 115 votes for and only 3 votes against (while 3 members were not present for the vote) the three votes against can be attributed to opposition from 3 of the 4 Maori party members due to cultural values tikanga Ä -iwiRead MoreThe Effect Of Mechanical Ventilation On The Medical Field1557 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst mechanical ventilator to the current ventilator that are being used. It will also give a detailed knowledge on how the mechanical ventilator works and the social issue that has risen up which is ‘Should mechanical ventilation be continued to allow for progression to brain death so that organs can be donated?’. Lungs play a vital role in the respiratory system as it is where gas exchange from the atmosphere to our body occurs. 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In Islamic belief, it is compulsory for every Muslim adult male to perform the funeral prayer on the death of any Muslim. However, the women arenâ⠂¬â„¢t allowed to go to the burials and no wailing and the likes are permitted. The mourning period varies for different people. The maximumRead MoreThe Government As An Intermediate Agency2120 Words   |  9 Pagesmorally justify our doing it (though it may prudentially justify it, and therefore, in some cases it may morally excuse it). The decision to obey a government must be an autonomous one – one that, like any decision which can affect other people, we should justify on the basis of a freely accepted moral principle. But if this is so, to what extent are we really obeying the government and not simply governing ourselves? 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